Terre-De-Haut Racer

Alsophis sanctonum
Conservation status
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Squamata
Suborder: Serpentes
Superfamily: Colubridae
Family: Dipsadidae
Subfamily: Xenodontinae
Genus: Alsophis
Species: A. sanctonum
Barbour, 1915
Binomial name
Alsophis sanctonum
Subspecies
  • A.sanctonum sanctonumBarbour, 1915
  • A.sanctonum danforthiCochran, 1938.
Synonyms

Alsophis antillensis

The Terre-de-Haut Racer (Alsophis sanctonum) is a species of snake found in the Caribbean, on the Lesser Antilles. This species is endemic to Terre-de-Bas Island and Terre-de-Haut Island which make up the Îles des Saintes. Terre-de-Bas and Terre-de-Haut are very small islands with a total area of approximately 13 km². Due to its presence only on this small area, it is a very protected species.

It can reach nearly a meter in length. It feeds on lizards and small rodents. It rarely bites humans, but may release a foul-smelling (though harmless) cloacal secretion when disturbed.

Contents

Habitat

Alsophis Sanctonum occurs along mangrove edges, roadsides, gardens, wooded areas, preferentially in semi-deciduous forest with Pimenta racemosa, Pisonia grandis, Guapinol, and Bursera simaruba. It is present in areas less frequented by humans.

Subspecies

References

  • Barbour, Thomas (1915), "Recent notes regarding West Indian reptiles and amphibians.", Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington 28: 71-18 
  • Cochran, Doris Mable (1938), "Reptiles and amphibians from the Lesser Antilles collected by Dr. S. T. Danforth.", Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington 51: 147-155 
  • Questel, K. (2011), ALSOPHIS : Les Serpents des Petites Antilles. 
  • Breuil, M. (2002), "Histoire naturelle des Amphibiens et des Reptiles terrestres de l’Archipel Guadeloupéen. Guadeloupe, Saint-Martin, Saint-Barthélemy", Patrimoines Naturels 54: 339 

External links

Notes